Can you get bartonella from a cat

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Cats get the infection when they scratch and bite at fleas that infect them or fight with cats that are carriers. If a cat has fleas or visible scratches, a person may wish to practice caution when handling their cat. Once a cat has the cat scratch fever infection, it can carry the bacteria for several months. During this time, it can pass on the infection. Cats with the bacteria often have no symptoms, but they may have a fever that lasts for 48—72 hours. The infection can remain for several months in the cat, and symptoms may reappear at times of stress , for example, after trauma or surgery or alongside another illness.

A vet can inspect a cat for fleas and make recommendations about flea prevention and avoiding scratches and bites. A test is available for the bacteria, but doctors do not usually recommend it for cats that have no symptoms. The bacteria are widespread, and the test can be unreliable.

Taking steps to reduce fleas in a cat can reduce the likelihood of cat scratch fever. People can care for their cats by doing the following :. Cryptosporidiosis : A parasite causes diarrhea and abdominal cramping. Plague : Although rare in America, this can occur if a person takes their cat to another country.

Rabies : Cats should have regular vaccinations to prevent rabies infection. Ringworm : Kittens are especially likely to carry this fungal infection. It causes bald patches on the skin. Tapeworm : Most common in children, this infection occurs when a person ingests a flea from a cat that has tapeworm larvae. Toxocara infection : This condition does not always cause symptoms, but it can give rise to severe complications, such as blindness.

Toxoplasmosis : It is crucial to avoid this during pregnancy. Complications include growth and eye problems in the unborn child and pregnancy loss. Gut bacteria receive a great deal of attention, but scientists are beginning to invest more time in studying gut viruses.

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A new mouse study finds that fasting can neutralize some infections. It seems that healthy gut bacteria out-compete Salmonella for nutrients during a…. Staph infection is contagious. Later, lymph nodes near the infection site may become swollen and painful. In serious cases, the infection may spread to the eyes, bone, brain or heart. Such complications are most likely to occur in children under the age of 5 and in people with weakened immune systems.

Treatment for mild cases of cat-scratch disease usually involves taking over-the-counter medications to reduce the fever and swelling. In more serious cases, antibiotics and other drugs may be prescribed. The purpose of the new CDC report was to get a better idea of the overall picture of cat-scratch disease in the United States.

How many people are getting infected, and which groups are most at risk? To answer those questions, the CDC researchers dug through a medical claims database from that contained the medical records of almost 40 million Americans under the age of They found 13, diagnosed cases of cat-scratch disease in that database.

Of those, only people had symptoms severe enough to be hospitalized. The other 12, were seen by a doctor and sent home. From those numbers, the CDC researchers estimated that 4. The report also found that the national number of reported cases of cat-scratch disease fell by about 1 per , between and , but that the number of people being admitted to hospitals with the disease stayed about the same. The CDC researchers estimate that the annual direct medical cost to the U.