Who is tenzin gyatso




















In the same year, exiled Tibetans living in India and more than 33 other countries elected 46 members to an expanded Eleventh Tibetan Assembly on a one-person one-vote basis. That Assembly then elected the members of a new cabinet.

In September , in a further step towards democratization the Tibetan electorate directly elected the Kalon Tripa, the Chairman of the Cabinet.

The Kalon Tripa appointed his own cabinet who then had to be approved by the Tibetan Assembly. This was the first time in Tibet's long history, that the people had elected their political leaders. Since the direct election of the Kalon Tripa, the custom by which the Dalai Lamas, through the institution of the Ganden Phodrang, have held temporal as well as spiritual authority in Tibet, has come to an end. Since , when he devolved his political authority to the elected leadership, His Holiness has described himself as retired.

The five points of the plan were as follows:. He proposed talks between the Chinese and Tibetans leading to a self-governing democratic political entity for all three provinces of Tibet. This entity would be in association with the People's Republic of China and the Chinese Government would continue to be responsible for Tibet's foreign policy and defence.

In he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for his non-violent struggle for the liberation of Tibet. He has consistently advocated policies of non-violence, even in the face of extreme aggression. He also became the first Nobel Laureate to be recognized for his concern for global environmental problems.

His Holiness has travelled to more than 67 countries spanning 6 continents. He has received over awards, honorary doctorates, prizes, etc. He has also authored or co-authored more than books.

His Holiness has held discussions with heads of different religions and participated in many events promoting inter-religious harmony and understanding. Since the mids, His Holiness has engaged in a dialogue with modern scientists, mainly in the fields of psychology, neurobiology, quantum physics and cosmology. This has led to a historic collaboration between Buddhist monks and world-renowned scientists in trying to help individuals achieve peace of mind.

It has also resulted in the addition of modern science to the traditional curriculum of Tibetan monastic institutions re-established in exile.. The search for him began soon after the 13th Dalai Lama died.

Disciples closest to the Dalai Lama set about to identify signs indicating the location of his rebirth. There are usually predictions about where and when a dalai lama will be reborn, but further tests and signs are required to ensure the proper child is found. In the case of the 13th Dalai Lama, after his death his body lay facing south. However, after a few days his head had tilted to the east and a fungus, viewed as unusual, appeared on the northeastern side of the shrine, where his body was kept.

This was interpreted to mean that the next dalai lama could have been born somewhere in the northeastern part of Tibet. The district of Dokham, which is in the northeast of Tibet, matched all of these signs. A 2-year-old boy named Lhamo Dhondup was just the right age for a reincarnation of the 13th dalai lama, based on the time of his death. The 14th Dalai Lama recounts in his memoirs about his early life that he remembered recognizing one of the monks in the search party, even though he was dressed as a servant.

To prevent any manipulation of the process, members of the search party had not shown villagers who they were. The Dalai Lama remembered as a little boy asking for the rosary beads that monk had worn around his neck. These beads were previously owned by the 13th Dalai Lama. After this meeting, the search party came back again to test the young boy with further objects of the previous Dalai Lama. He was able to correctly choose all items , including a drum used for rituals and a walking stick.

Today the selection process for the next dalai lama remains uncertain. The Dalai Lama fled in and set up a government in exile. The Dalai Lama is revered by Tibetan people , who have maintained their devotion over the past 70 years of Chinese rule.

Since then China has refused to give details of his whereabouts. Panchen lama is the second most important tulku lineage in Tibetan Buddhism. Compassion is deep sympathy for the suffering of other people. The current dalai lama has said that he may be the last dalai lama! The people of Tibet, he says, may no longer need a dalai lama.

If he does reincarnate , the Dalai Lama says he will not be born in a country where people do not live in freedom. The Dalai Lama has three main commitments in his life and spiritual teachings.

The first commitment is to promote "human values such as compassion, forgiveness, tolerance, contentment, and self-discipline. Dalai Lama. United Nations. Media Credits The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit.

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